
Protecting Western Washington's National Forests
LFDC's Federal Forest Watch
on a mission to inform and empower the public to advocate for responsible management of WA's National Forests

2/3rds of all OLD GROWTH
and MATURE forest in western Washington
is managed by USFS and BLM
Roughly half of Washington's land mass is forestland–22.5 million acres– containing 9.4 billion live trees. The US Federal government, mainly the USFS, manages 12.7 million of those acres.
The US Forest Service is broken up into regions, with Region 6 containing Oregon and Washington. Regions are further broken down into National Forests (NF) and further still into Ranger Districts. Region 6 includes 16 NFs, six of those residing primarily in WA.
Source: 2019 FIA, USFS
The US Forest Service is Washington's largest forestland manager

BREAKING:
White House demands 25% increase
in timber extraction by 2028
April '25 Weakening USFS NEPA Regs
Status: Awaiting final implementation
At the direction of the White House, USDS (and USFS within) developed new NEPA regulations changing how the public oversight process works. Requirements for public comment were removed, definitions were re-written to favor industry and more.
June '25 Repeal of Roadless Rule
Status: Awaiting rubber stamp approval
Removes protections on over 2 million acres of public land in WA preventing the building of new roads and other industrial uses. Includes large portions of Okanagan Wenatchee and Mt Baker Snoqualmie NF and beyond.
July '25 Shuttering of Region 6 Field Office
Status: Awaiting final implementation
The Secretary started the process of closing all regional offices and research stations leaving only district offices remaining. This move included laying off 3000+ USFS staff and left the agency dramatically understaffed and lacking in local knowledge.
RECENT threats to Washington's National Forests

Public Review & ACCOUNTABILITY
2 ways
to get involved
The NEPA Process
The National Environmental Policy Act provides a democratic process for evaluating every federal action's environmental impacts– and when those are found to be significant it requires agencies to carefully investigate and include the public to provide oversight and comment.
Before approving “major federal actions” which “significantly impact the environment”, federal agencies must take a “hard look” at environmental impacts & consider alternatives.
Every USFS project goes through a sequence intended to ensure the appropriate level of analysis is taken.
The Legislature
Congressional engagement is one of the most direct ways the public shapes how our national forests are managed.
Congress writes the laws, sets the budgets, and oversees the U.S. Forest Service.
By contacting representatives, submitting written comments, and meeting with congressional staff, the public can communicate priorities, raise concerns, and push for science-based, transparent forest management.
Congressional offices track constituent input closely, and sustained engagement helps determine which policies are advanced, amended, or stopped altogether.
WHAT'S RADICAL ABOUT ADVOCATING FOR OUR ECOLOGICAL FUTURE?
how to get started
working with NEPA
working with CONGRESS
Participate in the NEPA process
Explore the rest of our Federal content to learn how NEPA and the NW Forest Plan can be used together to advocate for ecological forest management.
Every comment supporting environmental protection matters- familiarize yourself with what goes into writing substantive NEPA comments.
Check back here for up-to-date information about concerning issues. SUBSCRIBE to our newsletter for alerts about projects or legislation that need your comments.
Sign up for one of our upcoming Citizen-Timber-Cruise events to equip yourself with real world context and inform and improve your comment writing.
Get to know your representatives
Chances are you know more about FOREST ECOLOGY than they do. And if you don't– we'll give you the tools you need to understand the issues and speak confidently.
The single most effective thing you can do to be a forest advocate is looking you legislator in the eyes and telling them- forests are worth more standing. And that your political loyalty and vote follow ecological legislation.
Sign up for your representatives' newsletters to find out when townhalls are happening. Attend and participate in these events. Applause for environmental advocacy is good- speaking up and being an advocate is better.

All Federal activities begin with an internal scoping phase. This non-public analysis includes key steps like defining the "purpose and need" of the project, identifying obvious environmental concerns and eventually determining the level of NEPA analysis which will begin the formal environmental review process.
levels of NEPA analysis
Environmental Impact
Statement
Categorical Exclusion
LOWEST level of analysis
MID level of analysis
HIGHEST level of analysis
Tool commonly used to bypass meaningful environmental review.
Originally intended for tasks like Ranger Station roof repairs. Decades of expanding CE use means that today massive logging projects are pushed through leaving 10s of thousands of acres clear cut with little project specific
analysis
For projects "unlikely to have significant impacts" during internal scoping process.
EAs are an intermediate analysis used to determine whether an extensive Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is required or whether expected impacts are minor such that the agency may issue a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI). USDA’s recently revised NEPA rules impose a 1-year statutory deadline for issuing EAs and a 75-page cap.
Reserved for projects expected to have major environmental impacts.
An EIS is the highest level of environmental review designed to fully examine a project’s impacts and give the public a meaningful voice before major harm happens. Recent changes undid longstanding requirement for public comment period for draft EISs. Now only required to take comment on initial announcement, with little info available.
CRITICAL!
While limited, one of few opportunities to speak in defense of federal forests!
Environmental Assessment
congressional REMINDERS
Don't know what to say?
When contacting your elected officials, don't forget to remind them:
Federal Forests Are a Public Trust
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National forests are public lands, owned by all Americans—not a resource bank for short-term private profit.
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Congress has a legal and moral obligation to manage them for long-term public benefit and future generations.
Voters Are Paying Attention
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Constituents care deeply about forests for recreation, health, cultural values, and identity.
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Forest votes are not abstract policy choices—they affect trust, turnout, and long-term public support.
Healthy Forests Protect Communities
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Forests provide clean drinking water, flood control, slope stability, and climate buffering—services far more valuable than short-term timber revenue.
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Degrading forests shifts real costs onto local communities and taxpayers and works against climate goals.
Wildfire Solutions Are Known
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Fiscally and ecologically responsible wildfire protections focus on home hardening, defensible space, and community-level fire adaptation, not commercial logging.
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Congress should fund what works, not expand projects that benefit industries.
Science Must Lead Forest Policy
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Decades of ecological wildfire science show that protecting mature and old-growth forests is essential for climate resilience, biodiversity, and water quality.
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Industrial logging in ecologically sensitive areas often increases harm rather than reducing wildfire risk.

Current Campaigns
PREVENT PASSAGE OF THE
"Fix Our Forests Act"
#1 Priority
Critical Action:
FULL VOTE JAN EXPECTED 2026
The FIX OUR FORESTS ACT is a sweeping rewrite of how federal forests are managed in the U.S.
Touted as a bill to address the legitimate concern of severe wildfire, the bill is little more than handing control of federal forestland management over to the executive branch, with few if any meaningful safeguards.
How it Works: It establishes an entirely new forest management tool called Fireshed Management Areas (FMAs) under the guise of addressing fuel related forest fire risk. FMAs are established by political appointees, and don’t exclude special land categories like endangered sp. Critical Habitat, Wilderness, or National Parks. The bill says that within FMAs, projects are exempt from NEPA requirements leaving impact review up to the discretion of newly formed teams of political appointees likely to include logging interests. Along with all this the bill also drastically reduces the window of opportunity for the public to file suit.
And crucially, the bill doesn’t include ANY funding. Not for ecological forestry (clear cut it is!) and not for proven methods of reducing losses to people and property like home hardening, defensible space programs at the urban-wildlife interface, and careful prescribed burning led by local indigenous and other fire practitioners.
The bill’s foundational idea for addressing wildfire risk is to clear cut- if the trees are at the lumber store, they can't burn. And not only that- the plan is to clear cut in places that have been protected for decades or centuries and do it with congressionally given authority.
Status: FOFA was approved in the US House of Representatives early in 2025 and was approved by the Senate Committee on Forestry by a vote of 18-5. It’s expected to receive a full senate vote as early as January 2026 with little indication of how the vote will unfold- but a passing vote is very possible given the bipartisan support in committee and bipartisan Senate sponsorship.
Conclusion: We agree that many forests nationwide are in real need of rehabilitation after a long history of mismanagement and fire-fear. But if passed, FOFA becomes a sticky new set of laws that will facilitate logging on federal forestlands for years to come- leaving us even worse off than we are today.
What to do: If you can only do one thing- call your U.S. Senators' D.C. offices and voice your opposition to FOFA. If you're able, calling Senate leadership and members of the Senate Committee on Ag, Nutrition and Forestry and even your U.S. House Reps is very helpful. We need as many people as possible to call or email their senators before this bill can be passed.
A 10-minute call has a HUGE impact
Washington Senators
D.C. OFFICE PREFERED
Oregon Senators
LFDC's work
Citizen Timber Cruise
Spent a day walking through a National Forest with one of LFDC's experts in ecological forestry
Learn how USFS staff evaluate timberland for management projects. Gain knowledge about tree stand development, important species and ecological services, and of course- common logging practices. In addition to discussions about forestry, we'll get to enjoy spending time in the tall trees that the Evergreen State is known for.
Using citizen science, grassroots pressure and strategic litigation, the Legacy Forest Defense Coalition (LFDC) has protected thousands of acres of native forests since 2023.
Focus Campaigns
We do the digging and when something big is in the works- we take action.
Federal issues can have wide reaching effects. So we devote time and energy to the biggest bills and projects through out Federal Focus Campaigns. You'll get in-depth context, on-the-ground research and evidence based analysis to get you informed and ready to do your part.
Current Federal Focus Campaigns:
Action Alerts
When we know- you'll know. Sign up for our newsletter for timely action alerts.
The Federal forest management landscape is complex. We sift through the noise to find the things you need to know about and act on. LFDC closely monitors U.S. government and keep the public informed and empowered with context, expert analysis and clear, convenient ways to act in defense of forests.


